The book of John is full of
identity statements. The first one we are looking at is Jesus as the Word of
God. The book opens by giving others’ testimony about who Jesus is then shows
through examples that Jesus is these things.
John the Author opens his book by
stating who Jesus is. “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with
God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God. [He made
everything and nothing was made without Him.] In him was life, and the life was
the light of men” (1:1-4). By opening this book with “in the beginning” every
Jewish mind would automatically go to Genesis 1:1, “In the beginning God
created the heavens and the earth...” John is saying Jesus is the Word and He
was the means by which the world was created.
We also see John the Baptist
declare Jesus’ identity. Jesus came from heaven and tells about what he has
seen and heard. He is sent from God and “utters the words of God” (3:34). We
have heard that Jesus speaks the words of God but now we get to experience
this.
Chapter four opens with Jesus
talking with the Samaritan woman at a well. She realizes Jesus is the
long-awaited Christ and tells everyone in her town about Jesus. “[M]any believe
in him because of the woman’s testimony... and many more believed because of
his word” (4:39, 41). This is a transition story from the testimony of others
to Jesus’ testimony about Himself. Now others are beginning to see the
authority He has as the Word of God.
The next several stories focus on
Jesus’ words. When He heals, John focuses on the fact that He speaks healing
and restoration over people. He does not say that He touched people. It was not
that Jesus was afraid of touching sick people but that John wanted to make a
point about the power Jesus’ words have.
Right after the story of the woman
at the well, John tells about a time when Jesus heals an official’s son. The
father comes to Jesus asking him to heal his son. Instead of going to his
house, Jesus just speaks healing over the son and declares that he is healed.
“The man believed the word that Jesus spoke to him and went on his way” (4:50).
The same hour that Jesus spoke healing the man’s son was healed. He and his
household believed in Jesus as a result of His words.
After this Jesus goes to
Jerusalem for a feast and is walking down by the pool of Bethesda. It was
believed that an angel would fly over the water and his wings would touch the
water. When this happened, the first person into the water would be healed.
This had become the hangout spot for everyone who was sick, lame, blind and
paralyzed. Jesus is walking down by the pool and talks with a man. He asks him
if he wants to be healed. I can only imagine the look on the man’s face. He was
down there for that very reason but had no one to help him into the pool. Jesus
then tells him to stand up, grab his bed and walk.
The Jews get mad that Jesus is
healing on the Sabbath. Unphased, Jesus tells them that He is sent from God and
does as He sees His Father doing. God created the world and brought life into
the world so Jesus is restoring life to the world. Then He says a crazy
statement: “An hour is coming and is now here when the dead will hear the voice
of the Son of God and those who hear will live. For as the Father has life in
himself, so he has granted the Son to also have life in himself” (5:25-26).
Jesus is saying that when the dead hear His voice, they will be raised to life.
His very words and voice will restore life. That is some serious power and
authority!
Later, Jesus is teaching and the
people are amazed at His teaching. “How is it that this man has learning when
he has never studied” (7:15). Jesus wasn’t part of the religious training
system. He did not have the training the Pharisees and priest had yet He had
such insight and authority in His words that it left people amazed. The priests
and Pharisees send men to arrest Jesus but they marvel at Jesus’ words as well.
“No one ever spoke like this man” (7:46)!
A while later the Pharisees talk
with Jesus about His crazy statements. He keeps declaring who He is— the light
of the world, the word, the light of life... “So the Pharisees said to him,
‘You are bearing witness about yourself; your testimony is not true.’ Jesus
answered, ‘Even if I do bear witness about myself, my testimony is true, for I
know where I come from and where I am going” (8:13-14). He knows His identity.
Regardless of what people keep saying, He knows that He came from heaven. He
knows He is the Son of God. He knows He is the Messiah. “[H]e who sent me is true, and I declare to
the world what I have heard from him” (8:26).
Jesus continually shows the power
of his words. He has authority in his voice. He declares something and it is,
just as in the beginning where God created the world with His voice. Now, Jesus
is walking on the earth and His very words spoken are creating and renewing
life on earth.
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